Postembryonic development and population parameters of Alpaida Veniliae (Araneae, Araneidae), reared in the laboratory

We studied the postembryonic development from hatching to the adult stage and determined population parameters of Alpaida veniliae. It is one of the most abundant species of the orb-weaving guild of the spider community of soybean crops in Buenos Aires province, Argentina. The first three instars oc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Benamú, Marco Antonio, Sanchez, Norma Elba, Gonzalez, Alda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/72293
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/72293
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Generalist Predators
Life History Traits
Population Growth Rates
Soybean
Spiders
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:We studied the postembryonic development from hatching to the adult stage and determined population parameters of Alpaida veniliae. It is one of the most abundant species of the orb-weaving guild of the spider community of soybean crops in Buenos Aires province, Argentina. The first three instars occurred inside the egg sac, and instar IV (spiderlings) started the dispersion from it. The female of Alpaida veniliae achieved greater adult size and adult longevity than the male. Mean fecundity, mean number of egg sacs per female, mean number of eggs per egg sac, as well as the net reproductive rate, the intrinsic rate of increase (r), the generation time (T), and the reproductive values (Vx) of three cohorts were determined under laboratory conditions, indicating a high capacity for growth. Their biological and ecological attributes indicate the importance of conservation of this predator as a natural enemy of soybean crop pests. © 2011 Taylor & Francis.