Lack of universality in mhd turbulence, and the possible emergence of a new paradigm?

We review some of the recent results obtained in MHD turbulence, as encountered in many astrophysical objects.We focus attention on the lack of universality in such flows, including in the simplest case (no externally imposed magnetic field, no forcing, unit magnetic Prandtl number). Several paramet...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pouquet, A., Brachet, M.-E., Lee, E., Mininni, P., Rosenberg, D., Uritsky, V.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2010
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_17439213_v6_nS271_p304_Pouquet
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_17439213_v6_nS271_p304_Pouquet
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:(magnetohydrodynamics:) MHD
(Sun:) solar wind
ISM: magnetic fields
Magnetic fields
Stars: activity
Sun: flares
Turbulence
Waves
Descripción
Sumario:We review some of the recent results obtained in MHD turbulence, as encountered in many astrophysical objects.We focus attention on the lack of universality in such flows, including in the simplest case (no externally imposed magnetic field, no forcing, unit magnetic Prandtl number). Several parameters can foster such a breakdown of classical Kolmogorov scaling, such as the presence of velocity-magnetic field correlations, or of magnetic helicity and the role of the interplay between nonlinear eddies and Alfven waves. A link with avalanche processes is also discussed. These findings have led to the conjecture of the emergence of a new paradigm for MHD turbulence, as a possibly unsettled competition between several dynamical phenomena. © International Astronomical Union 2011.