Natural occurrence of alternariol and alternariol monomethyl ether in soya beans

The natural occurrence of alternariol (AOH) and alternariol monomethyl ether (AME) in soya beans harvestedin Argentina was evaluated. Both toxins were simultaneously detected by using HPLC analysis coupled with a solid phase extraction column clean-up. Characteristics of this in-house method such as...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Oviedo, M. S., Barros, Germán Gustavo, Chulze, Sofia Noemi, Ramirez, M. L.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2012
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/199111
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/199111
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:ALTERNARIA ALTERNATA
ALTERNARIOL
ALTERNARIOL MONOMETHYL ETHER
SOYA BEAN
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Description
Summary:The natural occurrence of alternariol (AOH) and alternariol monomethyl ether (AME) in soya beans harvestedin Argentina was evaluated. Both toxins were simultaneously detected by using HPLC analysis coupled with a solid phase extraction column clean-up. Characteristics of this in-house method such as accuracy, precision and detection and quantification limits were defined by means of recovery test with spiked soya bean samples. Out of 50 soya bean samples, 60% showed contamination with the mycotoxins analyzed; among them, 16% were only contaminated with AOH and 14% just with AME. Fifteen of the positive samples showed co-occurrence of both mycotoxins analyzed. AOH was detected in concentrations ranging from 25 to 211 ng/g, whereas AME was found in concentrations ranging from 62 to 1,153 ng/g. Although a limited number of samples were evaluated, this is the first report on the natural occurrence of Alternaria toxins in soya beans and is relevant from the point of view of animal public health.Alternaria toxins in soya beans and is relevant from the point of view of animal public health.