Application of bacteriocins from Enterococcus hirae on butterhead lettuce seeds inoculated with Escherichia coli O157:H7

Several outbreaks of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections have been associated with contaminated seeds and sprouts. Effective procedures to control pathogenic bacteria on seeds destined for sprout production should be developed to ensure an acceptable microbiological quality. In this study, the use o...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Goñi, María Gabriela, Tomadoni, Bárbara María, Audisio, Marcela Carina, Ibarguren, Carolina, Roura, Sara Ines, Moreira, Maria del Rosario, Ponce, Alejandra Graciela
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/65651
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/65651
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ENTEROCOCCUS HIRAE
BACTERIOCINS
BIOPROTECTORS
FOOD PATHOGENS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Several outbreaks of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections have been associated with contaminated seeds and sprouts. Effective procedures to control pathogenic bacteria on seeds destined for sprout production should be developed to ensure an acceptable microbiological quality. In this study, the use of bacteriocins produced by Enterococcus hirae (Eh9) was analyzed as a potential method to control the endogenous microbial populations of lettuce seeds and avoid pathogen contamination on seeds destined for sprout production. Seeds decontamination with Eh9 cell-free supernatant (CFS) achieved a significative fungiostatic effect without affecting germination. CFS treatment did not exert a biocontrol effect on E. coli endogenous; however, a significant bacteriocin biocontrol was reached on lettuce seeds inoculated with exogenous E. coli during refrigerated storage (7 days). Germination percentage and potential yield were not affected by the treatments. A better understanding of the behavior of pathogens in preharvest environments will assure the delivery of safe produce to the consumer.