Structural differences between non-lucid dreams, lucid dreams and out-of-body experience reports assessed by graph analysis

Dreaming is a complex phenomenon that occurs during sleep, involving various conscious dream experiences. Lucid dreams (LDs) involve heightened awareness within the dream environment, while out-of-body experiences (OBEs) involve the sensation of being outside one’s physical body. OBEs occur during s...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Gallo, Francisco Tomás, Spiousas, Ignacio, Herrero, Nerea Lucía, Godoy, Daniela Lis, Tomassel, Antonela, Gasca Rolín, Miguel, Ramele, Rodrigo, Gleiser Pablo, Forcato, Cecilia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/229846
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/229846
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:LUCID DREAMS
OUT OF BODY EXPERIENCES
GRAPH ANALYSIS
DREAMS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.7
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Dreaming is a complex phenomenon that occurs during sleep, involving various conscious dream experiences. Lucid dreams (LDs) involve heightened awareness within the dream environment, while out-of-body experiences (OBEs) involve the sensation of being outside one’s physical body. OBEs occur during sleep paralysis (SP), where voluntary movements are inhibited during sleep/wake transitions while remaining aware of the surroundings. The relationship between LDs and OBEs is debated, with some viewing them as distinct phenomena and others considering them diferent manifestations of the same underlying experience. This study aimed to characterize non-lucid dreams, LDs, and OBEs by analyzing dream reports’ structural properties. OBE reports displayed a condensed and interconnected network structure compared to non-lucid dreams and LDs. Additionally, OBE reports exhibited a specialized network structure, with specifc nodes playing a more central role. These fndings suggest that OBE dreams may have a more coherent and unifed narrative, with certain nodes being pivotal in the network structure.