Linking hydro-morphology with invertebrate ecology in diverse morphological units of a large river-floodplain system

Interdisciplinary research in the fields of ecohydrology and ecogeomorphology is becoming increasingly important as a way to understand how biological and physical processes interact with each other in river systems. The objectives of the current study were 1) to determine changes in invertebrate co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Blettler, Martin Cesar Maria, Amsler, Mario Luis, Eberle Folmer, Eliana Gisel, Szupiany, Ricardo Nicolas, Latosinski, Francisco Guillermo, Abrial, Elie, Oberholster, Paul Johan, Espínola, Luis Alberto, Paira, Aldo Raul, Poza, Ailen Melisa, Rodrigues Capitulo, Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/27423
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/27423
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATE
ECOHYDRAULICS
ECOMORPHOLOGY
LARGE FLOODPLAIN RIVER
PATCHY DISCONTINUA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Interdisciplinary research in the fields of ecohydrology and ecogeomorphology is becoming increasingly important as a way to understand how biological and physical processes interact with each other in river systems. The objectives of the current study were 1) to determine changes in invertebrate community due to hydrological stages, 2) to link local physical features [flow configuration, sediment composition and morphological feature) with the ecological structure between and within dissimilar morphological units (meander and confluence), and 3) to determine the existence and the origin of bed hydro-geomorphic patches, determining their ecological structure. Results were discussed in the frame of prevailing ecological models and concepts. The study site extends over a floodplain area of the large Paran� River (Argentina), including minor and major secondary channels as well as the main channel. Overall results suggested that hydrodynamics was the driving force determining distribution patterns of benthic assemblages in the floodplain. However, while the invertebrates living in minor secondary channels seem to benefit from flooding, this hydrological phase had the opposite effect on organisms from the main and major secondary channels. We also found a clear linkage between physical features and invertebrate ecology, which caused a dissimilar fauna structure between and within the meander and the confluence. Furthermore, several sandy-patches were recorded in the confluence. These patches were colonized by the particular benthic assemblage recorded in the main channel, supported the view of rivers as patchy discontinua, under uncertain ecological equilibrium.