Baseline defense system of commercial king crabs Lithodes santolla from the Beagle Channel

Environmental and physiological variations influence the steady-state concentration of free oxygen radicals in cells. Because of the seasonal life cycle of Lithodes santolla in the Beagle Channel, a baseline study of the antioxi- dant physiological variations along the seasons is necessary for a bet...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Schvezov, Natasha, Lovrich, Gustavo Alejandro, Florentin, Olga Viviana, Romero, Maria Carolina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/5444
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/5444
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Antioxidant
Biomarker
Decapod
Reactive Oxygen Species
Seasonal
Sub-Antarctic
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Environmental and physiological variations influence the steady-state concentration of free oxygen radicals in cells. Because of the seasonal life cycle of Lithodes santolla in the Beagle Channel, a baseline study of the antioxi- dant physiological variations along the seasons is necessary for a better understanding of its ecophysiology. The aimof this study was to evaluate the seasonal variations in gills, hemolymph,muscle and hepatopancreas of the: i) enzymatic activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione transferase; ii) ascorbic acid and total glutathione; iii) lipid peroxidation and protein oxidation; iv) glucose, proteins and pH. Seasonality found in the antioxidant defense system of L. santolla from the Beagle Channel acts in a collabo- rativeway during themost relevant life cycle phases (reproduction andmolting), avoiding a long termoxidative stress. The antioxidant systemalso shows changes in the enzymatic activities likely caused by the environmental factors, such as low temperatures during winter and spring seasons