Arbuscular mycorrhizal pecan seedlings alleviate effect of restricted water supply

Pecan [Carya illinoinensis (Wangenheim) K. Koch] seedlings were inoculated with the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Rhizophagus irregularis to evaluate if these organisms establish a symbiotic association and if such an association exerts an influence on restricted water supply response by the pl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Babuin, María Florencia, Echeverria, Mariela, Menendez, Ana Bernardina, Maiale, Santiago Javier
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/23093
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/23093
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Carya Illinoinensis
Rhizophagus Irregularis
Mycorrhizal
Lateral Root
Proline
Stem Height
Descripción
Sumario:Pecan [Carya illinoinensis (Wangenheim) K. Koch] seedlings were inoculated with the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungus Rhizophagus irregularis to evaluate if these organisms establish a symbiotic association and if such an association exerts an influence on restricted water supply response by the plant. After fungal inoculation, plants were grown in a growth chamber. All plants were effectively mycorrhized, with an average infection of 32% for each root. Mycorrhizal colonization led to increased stem height in pecan plants. On restricted water supply, mycorrhizal pecan seedlings presented a higher number of lateral roots and more stem height and diameter than nonmycorrhizal ones. Besides, nonmycorrhizal plants showed an increase in proline content with regard to mycorrhizal ones. Depending on the results, pecan seedlings can be efficiently colonized with the mycorrhizal fungus R. irregularis, under controlled conditions proposed in this work, whereas the symbiotic association with the fungus mitigates restricted water supply.