Lipid-based microtubes for topical delivery of Amphotericin B

The self-assembly process is a valuable tool for constructing nano and microstructures. Microtubes (MTs)self-assembled from amphiphiles are novel promising nanomaterials as they have easy self-assembly in aqueous solutions, reproducibility and biocompatibility. The incorporation of amphotericin B (A...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salerno, Claudia, Chiappetta, Diego Andrés, Arechavala, Alicia, Gorlzaczany, Susana, Scioscia, Silvia L., Bregni, Carlos
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/1902
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/1902
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lipid Microtubes
Self-Assembly
Amphotericin B
Topical Delivery
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.10
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:The self-assembly process is a valuable tool for constructing nano and microstructures. Microtubes (MTs)self-assembled from amphiphiles are novel promising nanomaterials as they have easy self-assembly in aqueous solutions, reproducibility and biocompatibility. The incorporation of amphotericin B (AmB)into lipid microtubes formed from 12-hydroxystearic acid (12HSA) when mixed with ethanolamine in aqueous media was investigated. MTs of several concentrations of lipid material and AmB were prepared. The structure was characterized by phase-contrast microscopy, TEM and SEM. The type of interaction was analyzed by FTIR and DSC. Stability studies were carried out at room temperature and at 4 ◦C. Loading efficiency of the system was found to be much higher than the drug solubility in water. MTs with 1% of 12HSA and 1 mg/ml of AmB showed to be the most stable formulation. In vitro skin penetration assay showed a flux of 18.20 ± 3.35 g/cm2. Amb-loaded MTs in vitro antifungal activity was evaluated and formulation showed similar results to that of AmB deoxycholate showing that AmB retained its antifungal activity in the MTs formulation.