Measurement of the t-channel single top-quark production cross section in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

We report a measurement of the cross section of single top-quark production in the t-channel using 1.04 fb<sup>-1</sup> of pp collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Selected events feature one electron or muon, missing transverse momentum, and two or th...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Anduaga, Xabier Sebastián, Dova, María Teresa, Monticelli, Fernando Gabriel, Tripiana, Martín F., The ATLAS Collaboration
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2012
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositório:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/80331
Acesso em linha:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/80331
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Ciencias Exactas
Física
top quark
ATLAS detector
la̵rge hadron collider
Descrição
Resumo:We report a measurement of the cross section of single top-quark production in the t-channel using 1.04 fb<sup>-1</sup> of pp collision data at √s = 7 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Selected events feature one electron or muon, missing transverse momentum, and two or three jets, exactly one of them identified as originating from a b quark. The cross section is measured by fitting the distribution of a multivariate discriminant constructed with a neural network, yielding σ<sub>t</sub>= 83±4(stat.)<sup>+20</sup><sub>-19</sub>(syst.) pb, which is in good agreement with the prediction of the Standard Model. Using the ratio of the measured to the theoretically predicted cross section and assuming that the top-quark-related CKM matrix elements obey the relation |V<sub>tb</sub>| ≫ |V<sub>ts</sub>|,|V<sub>td</sub>|, the coupling strength at the W-t-b vertex is determined to be |V<sub>tb</sub>|=1.13<sup>+0.14</sup><sub>-0.13</sub>. If it is assumed that |V<sub>tb</sub>| ≤ 1 a lower limit of |V<sub>tb</sub>| > 0.75 is obtained at the 95% confidence level.