Conformal invariance in three-dimensional rotating turbulence

We examine turbulent flows in the presence of solid-body rotation and helical forcing in the framework of stochastic Schramm-Löwner evolution (SLE) curves. The data stem from a run with 15363 grid points, with Reynolds and Rossby numbers of, respectively, 5100 and 0.06. We average the parallel compo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Thalabard, S., Rosenberg, D., Pouquet, A., Mininni, P.D.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositorio:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_00319007_v106_n20_p_Thalabard
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00319007_v106_n20_p_Thalabard
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Brownian diffusivity
Conformal invariance
Fluid turbulence
Grid points
Nodal curves
Parallel component
Reynolds
Rossby numbers
Rotating turbulence
Scaling properties
Self-similarities
Small scale
Solid-body rotation
Conformal mapping
Three dimensional
Turbulence
Rotation
Descripción
Sumario:We examine turbulent flows in the presence of solid-body rotation and helical forcing in the framework of stochastic Schramm-Löwner evolution (SLE) curves. The data stem from a run with 15363 grid points, with Reynolds and Rossby numbers of, respectively, 5100 and 0.06. We average the parallel component of the vorticity in the direction parallel to that of rotation and examine the resulting ω z field for scaling properties of its zero-value contours. We find for the first time for three-dimensional fluid turbulence evidence of nodal curves being conformal invariant, belonging to a SLE class with associated Brownian diffusivity κ=3.6±0.1. SLE behavior is related to the self-similarity of the direct cascade of energy to small scales and to the partial bidimensionalization of the flow because of rotation. We recover the value of κ with a heuristic argument and show that this is consistent with several nontrivial SLE predictions. © 2011 American Physical Society.