Serology and protein electrophoresis for evidence of exposure to 12 mink pathogens in free-ranging American mink (Neovison vison) in Argentina

Background: Basic pathologic characteristics for farmed minks were previously reported worldwide. However, its status in the wild has not been studied in detail. Objective: Serology and electrophoresis were carried out for evidence of exposure to 12 mink pathogens on two different locations. Animals...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Martino, Pablo Eduardo, Samartino, Luis Ernesto, Stanchi, Néstor Oscar, Radman, Nilda Esther, Parrado, Eduardo Joaquín
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2017
País:Argentina
Recursos:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
Repositório:INTA Digital (INTA)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:localhost:20.500.12123/1996
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/1996
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01652176.2017.1336810
https://doi.org/10.1080/01652176.2017.1336810
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Visón
Electroforesis
Enfermedades de los Animales
Organismos Patógenos
Serología
Minks
Electrophoresis
Animal Diseases
Pathogens
Serology
Descrição
Resumo:Background: Basic pathologic characteristics for farmed minks were previously reported worldwide. However, its status in the wild has not been studied in detail. Objective: Serology and electrophoresis were carried out for evidence of exposure to 12 mink pathogens on two different locations. Animals and methods: Serology was done in 87 wild minks by reference techniques against Toxoplasma gondii, Encephalitozoon cuniculi, Neospora caninum, Brucella abortus, Mycobacterium bovis, Leptospira interrogans, canine distemper virus (CDV), canine adenovirus (CAV), canine parvovirus (CPV), rabies virus (RV), Influenza A virus (FLUAV) and Aleutian disease virus (ADV). Hypergammaglobulinemia, the ADV main clinical feature, was determined by conventional electrophoresis. Results: Seventy-one percent of the 87 sera had antibodies against one or more pathogens. ADV accounted for the highest seroprevalence (29%), followed by T. gondii (26%), L. interrogans (14%), M. bovis (12%), B. abortus (9%), N. caninum (3%), CPV (3%) and CDV (2%). Seroprevalence was influenced by location but not sex or age. Additionally, 16% of the seropositive samples for ADV had gammaglobulin levels >40.0 g/L. Antibody titers for CDV and CPV were low and difficult to interpret as almost all these cases had borderline concentrations.