Traveling planetary wave activity from mesopause region airglow temperatures determined by the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC)

The global distribution of  traveling planetary wave (PW)  activity in the mesopause region is estimated for the first time from ground-based airglow measurements. Monthly and total mean climatologies of  PW power are determined from rotational temperatures measured at 19 sites from 78ºN to 76°S whi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Authors: Reisin, Esteban Rodolfo, Scheer, Jurgen, Dyrland, M. E., Sigernes, F., Deehr, C. S., Schmidt, C., Höppner, K., Bittner, M., Ammosov, P. P., Gavrilyeva, G. A., Stegman, J., Perminov, V. I., Semenov, A. I., Knieling, P., Koppmann, R., Shiokawa, K., Lowe, R. P., López González, M. J., Rodríguez, E., Zhao, Y., Taylor, M. J., Buriti, R. A., Espy, P. J., French, W. J. R., Eichmann, K. U., Burrows, J. P., von Savigny, C.
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2014
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/17568
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/17568
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Traveling Planetary Wave Activity
Ground-Based Airglow Observations
Rotational Temperature
Network For the Detection Of Mesospheric Change (Ndmc)
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Description
Summary:The global distribution of  traveling planetary wave (PW)  activity in the mesopause region is estimated for the first time from ground-based airglow measurements. Monthly and total mean climatologies of  PW power are determined from rotational temperatures measured at 19 sites from 78ºN to 76°S which contribute to the Network for the Detection of Mesospheric Change (NDMC). Wave power is expressed as the standard deviation of nocturnal mean temperature around the seasonal temperature variation. The results from 20ºN confirm the SABER traveling PW proxy by Offermann et al. (2009) at two altitudes. Most sites between 69°S and 69°N show total mean traveling PW activity of about 6 K, and only some high latitude sites have considerably higher activity levels. At the two tropical sites, there is practically no seasonal variation of PW activity. At 70% of the midlatitude sites, the seasonal variation is moderate for most of the year, but it is quite appreciable at all high latitude sites. Results about traveling PW activity at 87 km and 95 km available from several sites signal similar behavior at both altitudes. The total mean climatological results here obtained have further been used to separate the traveling PW contribution from the superposition of wave types contained in OH rotational temperature fluctuations measured by the SCIAMACHY instrument on Envisat. A narrow equatorial wave activity maximum is probably caused by gravity waves, while a tendency towards greater activity at higher northern latitudes may be due to stationary planetary waves.

Similar Items