O 2 induced Cu surface segregation in Au-Cu alloys studied by angle resolved XPS and DFT modelling

Surface segregation effects on polycrystalline Au-Cu alloys (Au 0.80Cu 0.20, Au 0.85Cu 0.15 and Au 0.90Cu 0.10) were studied at room temperature by angle resolved XPS (ARXPS) and density functional theory (DFT) before and after exposure to O 2. Au surface enrichment was found as predicted from calcu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Volker, Edgar, Williams, Federico José, Calvo, Ernesto Julio, Jacob, Timo, Schiffrin, David J.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/70957
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/70957
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Alloys
Au
Cu
Xps
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Surface segregation effects on polycrystalline Au-Cu alloys (Au 0.80Cu 0.20, Au 0.85Cu 0.15 and Au 0.90Cu 0.10) were studied at room temperature by angle resolved XPS (ARXPS) and density functional theory (DFT) before and after exposure to O 2. Au surface enrichment was found as predicted from calculations showing that this process is energetically favourable, with a segregation energy for Au in a Cu matrix of -0.37 eV atom -1. Surface enrichment with Cu was observed after exposure to O 2 due to its dissociative adsorption, in agreement with DFT calculations that predicted an energy gain of -1.80 eV atom -1 for the transfer of Cu atoms to a surface containing adsorbed oxygen atoms, thus leading to an inversion in surface population.