Improved risk assessment and risk reduction strategies in the water safety plan (WSP) of Salta, Argentina

The Water Safety Plan (WSP) for the city of Salta (Argentina) is presented and discussed. To develop this WSP, we used an adapted version of the methodology proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The new method included a preliminary weighting procedure to assess the relative importance of...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Seghezzo, Lucas, Gatto D'andrea, María Laura, Iribarnegaray, Martín Alejandro, Liberal, Viviana Isabel, Fleitas, Andrea Evangelina, Bonifacio, José Luis
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/2063
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/2063
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Argentina
Risk Assessment
Salta
Water Safety Plan (Wsp)
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.7
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:The Water Safety Plan (WSP) for the city of Salta (Argentina) is presented and discussed. To develop this WSP, we used an adapted version of the methodology proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The new method included a preliminary weighting procedure to assess the relative importance of different parts of the system, and a more systematic estimation of the magnitude of control measures. These modifications allowed the definition of a variety of risk reduction strategies. The risk assessment step was performed during participatory workshops with members of the local water company. The Initial Risk for the entire system was 30.2%, with variations among processes, subprocesses and components. More than 60% of the hazardous situations identified require control measures to reduce the risk below an acceptable threshold. If all control measures were successfully implemented, the Final Risk could be lowered to 17.7%. Methodological changes introduced allowed a more detailed analysis of the risks and can be an important improvement of the assessment procedure.