Comparative study between capillary electrophoresis and high performance liquid chromatography in "guarana" based phytopharmaceuticals

The last years have seen a significant increase in the use of herbal medicines and their preparations all over the world. Adulterations with synthetic drugs are common problems with phytopharmaceutical products and this can potentially cause adverse effects. In consequence, it is important to determ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sombra, Lorena Luján, Gomez, Maria Roxana Anabel, Olsina, Roberto Antonio, Martinez, Luis Dante, Silva, María Fernanda
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/93546
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/93546
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:ADULTERANTS
CAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS
GURANA
HERBAL MEDICINES
HPLC
PHYTOPHARMACEUTICALS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:The last years have seen a significant increase in the use of herbal medicines and their preparations all over the world. Adulterations with synthetic drugs are common problems with phytopharmaceutical products and this can potentially cause adverse effects. In consequence, it is important to determine the presence of synthetic drugs in herbal medicines to ensure their efficacy and safety. In this study, guarana derivatives were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis (CE), and the results were compared with those obtained by the HPLC technique. In order to obtain adequate fingerprints, and search for adulterants, caffeine was used as the marker compound. This separation method was applied to analyze the seed powder and commercial tablets of Paulinia cupana Mart. The methodology performance was evaluated in terms of specificity, sensitivity and precision. The results are in agreement with those obtained by the HPLC method. Furthermore, the analysis time of the CE method is up to two times shorter than the respective parameter in HPLC and solvent consumption is more than 100-fold less. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.