Krüppel-like Factor 6 is required for oxidative and oncogene-induced cellular senescence

Krüppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) is a transcription factor involved in the regulation of several cellular processes. Regarding its role in tumorigenesis, KLF6 is considered a tumor suppressor. Numerous reports demonstrate its frequent genomic loss or down-regulation, implying a functional inactivation i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sabatino, María Eugenia, Castellaro, Andrés Marcos, Racca, Ana Cristina, Carbajosa González, Sofía, Pansa, Maria Florencia, Soria, Ramiro Gaston, Bocco, Jose Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/128588
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/128588
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CELL PROLIFERATION
CELLULAR SENESCENCE
DNA DAMAGE
KLF6
RAS ONCOGENE
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Krüppel-like factor 6 (KLF6) is a transcription factor involved in the regulation of several cellular processes. Regarding its role in tumorigenesis, KLF6 is considered a tumor suppressor. Numerous reports demonstrate its frequent genomic loss or down-regulation, implying a functional inactivation in a broad range of human cancers. Previous work from our laboratory showed that the down-regulation of KLF6 expression in normal fibroblasts leads to cellular transformation, while its ectopic expression interferes with the oncogenic transformation triggered by activated Ras through a cell cycle arrest. We hypothesize that the growth suppressor activity of KLF6 may involve the induction of cellular senescence thereby helping to prevent the proliferation of cells at risk of neoplastic transformation. Here, we explored the association of KLF6 up-regulation in two different cellular senescence scenarios. We found that KLF6 silencing bypasses both oxidative and oncogene-induced senescence. In this context, KLF6 expression per se was capable to trigger cellular senescence in both normal and tumoral contexts. As such, the findings presented in this report provide insights into a potential mechanism by which KLF6 may play a suppressing role of uncontrolled or damaged cell proliferation.