Coupling boundary elements to a raytracing procedure

Typical outdoor sound propagation problems are governed by two principal phenomena: (i) diffraction in the vicinity of the noise source due to objects such as buildings or insulation barriers, and (ii) refraction at long distances from the source as a consequence of the effects of wind and temperatu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Hampel, S., Langer, S., Cisilino, Adrian Pablo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/78720
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/78720
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Acoustics
Bem
Coupling
Hybrid Method
Outdoor Sound Propagation
Raytracing
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:Typical outdoor sound propagation problems are governed by two principal phenomena: (i) diffraction in the vicinity of the noise source due to objects such as buildings or insulation barriers, and (ii) refraction at long distances from the source as a consequence of the effects of wind and temperature. The boundary element method (BEM) is well suited to account for the diffraction phenomena in the near field, while the raytracing method based on geometrical acoustics is more effective to deal with the refraction phenomena. In this paper, a new approach is presented which couples the direct BEM and a raytracing model in order to combine their advantages. Two alternative coupling procedures are developed, one is using a singular indirect BEM and the other is based on the method of fundamental solutions (MFS). The direct boundary element model is applied first for solving the near field and computing the sound pressure along an auxiliary interface which limits the near field extent. Then, a singular indirect BEM or MFS is used to find the intensities of a number of point sources which produce the same sound pressure on the interface to that resulting from the near-field analysis. Finally, the point sources are the input data for the raytracing model of the far field. A 3D implementation of the proposed method is finally applied to an outdoor sound propagation problem.