Synthesis and characterization of HDTMA-organoclays: Insights into their structural properties

This study aims to synthesize and characterize organoclays developed from an Argentinian montmorillonite (Bent) using hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HDTMA-Br) as the intercalation agent. Subsequently, an adsorption mechanism is proposed. The obtained organoclays were more hydrophobic than the s...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Naranjo, Pablo Matias, Molina, Jose Ramon, Sham, Edgardo Ling, Farfan Torres, Elsa Monica
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/146053
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/146053
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:ADSORPTION
CATION EXCHANGE
NANOCLAY
SURFACTANT
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:This study aims to synthesize and characterize organoclays developed from an Argentinian montmorillonite (Bent) using hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (HDTMA-Br) as the intercalation agent. Subsequently, an adsorption mechanism is proposed. The obtained organoclays were more hydrophobic than the starting clay. Surfactant molecules were adsorbed initially through cation exchange in sites placed in the interlayer space of the clay. Adsorption in such sites continued until the interlayer space was saturated. Depending on the surfactant loading introduced during the intercalation process, different organizations of surfactant in the interlayer were obtained. Further adsorption of surfactant occurred in the mesopores generated by tactoids in the "house of cards" organization. This process kept surfactant molecules relatively free and out of the interlayer space.