Nebular phase observations of the Type-Ib supernova iPTF13bvn favour a binary progenitor

Aims. We present and analyse late-time observations of the Type-Ib supernova with possible pre-supernova progenitor detection, iPTF13bvn, which were done ~300 days after the explosion. We discuss them in the context of constraints on the supernova's progenitor. Previous studies have proposed tw...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Kuncarayakti, H., Maeda, K., Bersten, Melina Cecilia, Folatelli, Gastón, Morrell, Nidia Irene, Hsiao, E. Y., González Gaitán, S., Anderson, J. P., Hamuy, M., Jaeger, T. de, Gutiérrez, C. P., Kawabata, K. S.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/86206
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/86206
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Astronómicas
Stars: massive
Supernovae: general
Supernovae: individual: iPTF13bvn
Descripción
Sumario:Aims. We present and analyse late-time observations of the Type-Ib supernova with possible pre-supernova progenitor detection, iPTF13bvn, which were done ~300 days after the explosion. We discuss them in the context of constraints on the supernova's progenitor. Previous studies have proposed two possible natures for the progenitor of the supernova, i.e. a massive Wolf-Rayet star or a lower-mass star in a close binary system. Methods. Our observations show that the supernova has entered the nebular phase, with the spectrum dominated by Mg I]λλ4571, [O I]λλ6300, 6364, and [Ca II]λλ7291, 7324 emission lines. We measured the emission line fluxes to estimate the core oxygen mass and compared the [O I]/[Ca II] line ratio with other supernovae. Results.The core oxygen mass of the supernova progenitor was estimated to be ≲0.7 M<sub>⊙</sub>, which implies initial progenitor mass that does not exceed ~15-17 M<sub>⊙</sub>.Since the derived mass is too low for a single star to become a Wolf-Rayet star, this result lends more support to the binary nature of the progenitor star of iPTF13bvn. The comparison of [O I]/[Ca II] line ratio with other supernovae also shows that iPTF13bvn appears to be in close association with the lower mass progenitors of stripped-envelope and Type-II supernovae. © 2015 ESO.