Electroformation of quasi-two-dimensional silver patterns in the absence of supporting electrolyte

Quasi-two-dimensional (2D) growth patterns of silver electrodeposits obtained from aqueous silver sulfate solution in the absence of supporting electrolyte using a quasi-2D cylindrical cell involve domains with morphologies covering from dense to needle-like branching. The prevailing morphology depe...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Schilardi, Patricia Laura, Marchiano, Susana Lucy, Salvarezza, Roberto Carlos, Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2003
País:Argentina
Institución:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/120114
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/120114
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ciencias Exactas
Química
Electrodeposits
Silver
Two-dimensional growth
Descripción
Sumario:Quasi-two-dimensional (2D) growth patterns of silver electrodeposits obtained from aqueous silver sulfate solution in the absence of supporting electrolyte using a quasi-2D cylindrical cell involve domains with morphologies covering from dense to needle-like branching. The prevailing morphology depends on the electrolyte concentration, applied electric potential and electrolysis time. From the time dependence of the maximum radius circumscribing each electrodeposit, its dimension was obtained. The growth of the solid phase was also analysed in terms of dimensionless numbers to estimate the ionic mass-transfer contributions to the electrochemical process. For a single-growing branch the axial-to-radial growth velocity is close to 10. Phenomena promoting silver electrodeposits with irregular edges and an open structure compete with others operating in the opposite direction. These phenomena are influenced by changes in the concentration and electric potential field around the growing electrodeposit.