Bone quality around bioactive silica-based coated stainless steel implants: analysis by Micro-Raman, XRF and XAS techniques

Surface modification of surgical stainless steel implants by sol gel coatings has been proposed as a tool to generate a surface that besides being protective could also create a ‘‘bioactive’’ interface to generate a natural bonding between the metal surface and the existing bone. The aim of this wor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ballarre, Josefina, Desimone, Paula Mariela, Chorro, Matthieu, Baca, Matías, Orellano, Juan Carlos, Cere, Silvia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/2052
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/2052
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COATINGS
NEWLY-FORMED BONE
RAMAN
SURGICAL GRADE STAINLESS STEEL
SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:Surface modification of surgical stainless steel implants by sol gel coatings has been proposed as a tool to generate a surface that besides being protective could also create a ‘‘bioactive’’ interface to generate a natural bonding between the metal surface and the existing bone. The aim of this work is to analyze the quality and bone formation around hybrid bioactive coatings containing glass-ceramic particles, made by sol–gel process on 316L stainless steel used as permanent implant in terms of mineralization, calcium content and bone maturity with micro Raman, X-ray microfluorescence and X-ray absorption techniques. Uncoated implants seem to generate a thin bone layer at the beginning of osseointegration process and then this layer being separated from the surface with time. The hybrid coatings without glass-ceramic particles generate new bone around implants, with high concentration of Ca and P at the implant/tissue interface. This fact seems to be related with the presence of silica nanoparticles in the layer. The addition of bioactive particles promotes and enhances the bone quality with a homogeneous Ca and P content and a low rate of beta carbonate substitution and crystallinity, similar to young and mechanical resistant bone.