Survey for major grapevine viruses in commercial vineyards of Northwestern Argentina

This study aimed to survey the occurrence of eight grapevine viruses in commercial vine yards located in the Calchaquíes Valleys in the northwest region of Argentina. A total of 103 samples of mature canes of vines showing either none or some viral-like symptoms were randomly collected. The samples...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Rivadeneira, Monica, Galvan, Marta Zulema, Aban, Marina Paola, Semke, Rosa Elena, Rivadeneira, Josefina, Lanza Volpe, Melisa, Gomez Talquenca, Gonzalo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Argentina
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
Repositorio:INTA Digital (INTA)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:localhost:20.500.12123/12479
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/12479
https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/13/1720
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11131720
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vid
Virus
Identificacion
Salta (Argentina)
Argentina
Grapevines
Viruses
Identification
Grapevine leafroll-associated virus
Grapevine Fanleaf Virus
Grapevine Virus A
Grapevine Rupestris Stem Pitting-associated Viruses
Grapevine Red Blotch Virus
Valles Calchaquies, Argentina
Descripción
Sumario:This study aimed to survey the occurrence of eight grapevine viruses in commercial vine yards located in the Calchaquíes Valleys in the northwest region of Argentina. A total of 103 samples of mature canes of vines showing either none or some viral-like symptoms were randomly collected. The samples were tested by RT-PCR/PCR-based assays for the screening of the following viruses: Grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV), Grapevine leafroll-associated viruses (GLRaV-1, -2, -3, -4), Grapevine virus A (GVA), Grapevine rupestris stem pitting-associated viruses (GRSPaV), and Grapevine red blotch virus (GRBV). Sixty percent of the analyzed samples showed infection with some of the analyzed viruses, except GRBV. GLRaV-3 and GFLV were the most frequent viruses, present in 34% and 21% of the pos itive samples, respectively. This study represents the first survey report of the presence of grapevine viruses in the region of the Calchaquíes Valleys and contributes to the knowledge to maintain the sanitary status of commercial vineyards in Argentina.