Assessment of the pollen diet in a wood-dwelling augochlorine bee (Halictidae) using different approaches

Most studies on bee pollen diet are based on the abundance of each pollen type composing honey or pollen stores of whole nests (pollen counts). In an effort to characterize the diet of the augochlorine bee Augochlora amphitrite, we employed nest and intra-nest pollen analyses and bee flower visitati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Dalmazzo, Maria de Los Milagros, Vossler, Favio Gerardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/121002
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/121002
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:AUGOCHLORA AMPHITRITE
FLORAL VISITATION
INDEX OF RELATIVE IMPORTANCE (IRI)
INTRA-NEST POLLEN ANALYSIS
LUDWIGIA
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Most studies on bee pollen diet are based on the abundance of each pollen type composing honey or pollen stores of whole nests (pollen counts). In an effort to characterize the diet of the augochlorine bee Augochlora amphitrite, we employed nest and intra-nest pollen analyses and bee flower visitation. In addition, we tested a novel approach, the Index of Relative Importance (IRI), a method that combines pollen counts, pollen volume and frequency of pollen occurrence. Using nest pollen analysis we found that the Ludwigia type dominated pollen counts, comprising 56% of whole nests, and thus would have concluded that this is the only most important pollen source in the diet. Instead we found seven other important sources including Ipomoea alba, I. cairica, Gymnocoronis spilanthoides and Pavonia types as well as 26 new floral hosts using all four methods in combination. Thus, we recommend that other studies of bee diet include these other approaches when possible, and especially the novel approach of IRI.