Chromosomal inversions effect body size and shape in different breeding resources in Drosophila buzzatii

The cactophilic Drosophila buzzatii provides an excellent model for the study of reaction norms across discrete environments because it breeds on rotting tissues (rots) of very different cactus species. Here we test the possible effects of second chromosome inversions on body size and shape (wing lo...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández Iriarte, P.J., Norry, F.M., Hasson, E.R.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2003
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales
Repositório:Biblioteca Digital (UBA-FCEN)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:paperaa:paper_0018067X_v91_n1_p51_FernandezIriarte
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0018067X_v91_n1_p51_FernandezIriarte
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Body size
Cactus hosts
Chromosomal inversion
Drosophila
Wing loading
body shape
body size
chromosome
host plant
reaction norm
wing morphology
Animals
Body Constitution
Breeding
Inversion, Chromosome
Karyotyping
Thorax
Wing
Cactaceae
Drosophila buzzatii
Descrição
Resumo:The cactophilic Drosophila buzzatii provides an excellent model for the study of reaction norms across discrete environments because it breeds on rotting tissues (rots) of very different cactus species. Here we test the possible effects of second chromosome inversions on body size and shape (wing loading) across suitable natural breeding substrates. Using homokaryotypic stocks derived from several lines homozygous for four naturally occurring chromosomal inversions, we show that arrangements significantty affect size-related traits and wing loading. In addition, karyotypes show differing effects, across natural breeding resources, for wing loading. The 2st and 2jz3 arrangements decrease and the 2j arrangement increases wing loading. For thorax length and wing loading, karyotypic correlations across host plants are slightly lower in females than in males. These results support the hypothesis that these traits have a genetic basis associated with the inversion polymorphism.