Calculation and prediction of multicomponent azeotropes with activity coefficient models

This paper studies the multicomponent azeotropic capacity prediction of activity coefficient models. Wilson and UNIFAC models are used for homogeneous azeotropes while UNIQUAC and UNIFAC models are used for heterogeneous azeotropes. Calculations were done with the commercial software DISTIL and HYSY...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Mandagaran, Beatriz Adriana, Campanella, Enrique Angel
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2008
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/84062
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/84062
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:ACTIVITY COEFFICIENT
AZEOTROPES
AZEOTROPIC DISTILLATION
MULTICOMPONENT MIXTURES
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Description
Summary:This paper studies the multicomponent azeotropic capacity prediction of activity coefficient models. Wilson and UNIFAC models are used for homogeneous azeotropes while UNIQUAC and UNIFAC models are used for heterogeneous azeotropes. Calculations were done with the commercial software DISTIL and HYSYS using the DISTIL Data Base for the binary parameters. In the case that binary parameters were not available they were estimated from binary experimental data. The prediction capability of the models decreases as the number of components in the mixtures increases. Prediction from Wilson and UNIQUAC are good for ternaries and poor for 4 and 5 component mixtures. Prediction using UNIFAC is as good as those from Wilson and UNIQUAC. However, calculations with UNIFAC produce occasionally two liquid phases in homogeneous systems.