Degree of eye opening: A new discomfort glare indicator

The degree of eye opening (DEO) is proposed as a new indicator of glare in sunny climates in the presence of direct sunlight. A laboratory experiment was carried out (. n=20) in a simulated office space where volunteers performed computer office tasks. Four lighting situations, based on ranges of ve...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Yamin Garretón, Julieta Alejandra, Rodriguez, Roberto Germán, Ruiz, María Angélica, Pattini, Andrea Elvira
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/40075
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/40075
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Daylight
Daylight Glare Index
E≪Inf≫Mean≪/Inf≫
E≪Inf≫Min≪/Inf≫
Eg
Eh
Ev
Ey
L≪Inf≫B≪/Inf≫
L≪Inf≫S≪/Inf≫
Ocular Indicator
Visual Comfort
Ω
Descripción
Sumario:The degree of eye opening (DEO) is proposed as a new indicator of glare in sunny climates in the presence of direct sunlight. A laboratory experiment was carried out (. n=20) in a simulated office space where volunteers performed computer office tasks. Four lighting situations, based on ranges of vertical illuminance at the eye level were evaluated. By means of a visible spectrum eye-tracker DEO was registered in each scenario. The proposed indicator was obtained by mathematical iterations and showed a good correlation with: vertical illuminance at the eye (. r=-0.503; α=0.0001), Daylight Glare Probability (DGP) (. r=-0.649; α=0.0001) and Glare Sensation Vote (GSV) (. r=-0.580; α=0.0001). This new indicator operates in a broad range of lighting conditions, from a low vertical illuminance at the eye scenario with diffuse daylight to a very high vertical illuminance at the eye scenario with uncontrolled direct sunlight. The proposed new indicator satisfies the following criteria: high validity, reliability, diagnostic power and acceptability and it also addresses unresolved aspects of current glare predictive models: GSV, DGP and DGI.