A conventional PCR technique to detect Septoria tritici in wheat seeds

A PCR assay was developed for detection of wheat seed naturally contaminated with <em>Septoria tritici. S. tritici </em>specific primers were derived from strict alignment of ITS and a-tubulin sequences of the pathogen. The specificity of four sets of synthesised oligonucleotide pairs (A...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Consolo, Verónica Fabiana, Albani, C.M., Berón, C.M., Salerno, Graciela Lidia, Cordo, Cristina Alicia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión enviada para evaluación y publicación
Fecha de publicación:2009
País:Argentina
Institución:Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
Repositorio:CIC Digital (CICBA)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:digital.cic.gba.gob.ar:11746/6993
Acceso en línea:https://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/6993
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Agronomía, reproducción y protección de plantas
Mycosphaerella graminicola
seedborne pathogen
Septoria leaf blotch
wheat
Descripción
Sumario:A PCR assay was developed for detection of wheat seed naturally contaminated with <em>Septoria tritici. S. tritici </em>specific primers were derived from strict alignment of ITS and a-tubulin sequences of the pathogen. The specificity of four sets of synthesised oligonucleotide pairs (A, B, C and D) were tested using isolates from <em>S. tritici</em>, other selected fungi and wheat seeds. A single DNA fragment was amplified from <em>S. tritici i</em>solates with all primer pairs, whereas no product was generated from otherDNAsources.<em> S. tritici </em>was also detected in wheat seed lots collected from plants with variable pycnidial coverage on the upper two leaves. PCR detection of as little as 0.5 pg of <em>S. tritici</em> genomic DNAwas possible. This is the first report on the detection of<em> S. tritici </em>DNA in naturally infested wheat seeds. This PCR based assay is simple, rapid, specific, sensitive and suitable for routine detection of the wheat pathogen in infested wheat seeds.