Mycobacterioses in dogs and cats from Buenos Aires, Argentina

Mycobacterioses can produce nonspecific clinical signs in dogs and cats that make diagnosis difficult. Furthermore, the full characterization of mycobacterial agents is not always possible or practical. We characterized mycobacteria detected through cytology in 12 dogs and 7 cats with generalized cl...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barandiaran, Soledad, Martinez Vivot, Marcela, Falzoni, Elvira, Marfil, Maria Jimena, Perez Tort, Gabriela, Rovatti, Paula, Fernandez, Mónica, Iachini, Ricardo, Satek, Fernanda, Duchene, Adriana, Zumarraga, Martin Jose
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
Repositorio:INTA Digital (INTA)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:localhost:20.500.12123/8153
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/8153
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1040638717713795
https://doi.org/10.1177/1040638717713795
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Cats
Dogs
Zoonoses
Gato
Perro
Mycobacterium
Tuberculosis
Zoonosis
Buenos Aires
Descripción
Sumario:Mycobacterioses can produce nonspecific clinical signs in dogs and cats that make diagnosis difficult. Furthermore, the full characterization of mycobacterial agents is not always possible or practical. We characterized mycobacteria detected through cytology in 12 dogs and 7 cats with generalized clinical signs from the province of Buenos Aires in Argentina. In dogs, molecular testing confirmed the presence of Mycobacterium avium subsp. hominissuis (MAH) in 8 cases and M. fortuitum in 1 case. All dogs were Miniature Schnauzers, suggesting that this breed may be more susceptible to M. avium than other dog breeds. The cat isolates were 2 M. bovis, 1 M. fortuitum, and 1 MAH. Mycobacterial interspersed repetitive unit–variable-number tandem repeat patterns suggested possible links with cattle, swine, and humans studied previously in Argentina. The results show that pets may act as susceptible hosts with the potential risk of transmitting the infection to humans and other animals.