Atomic and electronic structure of cerium oxide stepped model surfaces

The atomic and electronic structure of ceria surfaces exhibiting step edges have been studied by means of periodic density functional(LDA+U and GGA+U) calculations. A variety of stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric models of increasing complexity have been designed. The electronic structure has been...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Branda, Maria Marta, Loschen, Christoph, Neyman, Konstantin M., Illas, Francesc
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/71287
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/71287
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:DFT+U
Ceria
steps
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:The atomic and electronic structure of ceria surfaces exhibiting step edges have been studied by means of periodic density functional(LDA+U and GGA+U) calculations. A variety of stoichiometric and nonstoichiometric models of increasing complexity have been designed. The electronic structure has been explored using the topological Bader analysis, the calculated magnetic moments and the ELF (electron localization function) maps. It is concluded that Ce 3+ atoms may exist even in stoichiometric extended ceria samples and that the presence of oxygen vacancies in stepped surfaces also induces the presence of Ce3+ atoms although in both cases, the reduced atoms tend to occupy the sites with smallest possible coordination number. © 2008 American Chemical Society.