Frequency of self-monitoring blood glucose and attainment of HbA1c target values

Aims: Test strips for self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) represent in Argentina, around 50 % of diabetes treatment cost; the frequency of their use is closely associated with hyperglycemia treatment. However, the favorable impact of SMBG on attainment of HbA1c goal in different treatment condit...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Elgart, Jorge Federico, Gonzalez, Lorena, Prestes, Mariana, Rucci, Enzo, Gagliardino, Juan Jose
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/10252
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/10252
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Self Monioting Blood Gluose
Metabolic Control
Treatment Costs
Diabetes Education
Prescription Audit
Treatment Targets
Smbg
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Descripción
Sumario:Aims: Test strips for self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) represent in Argentina, around 50 % of diabetes treatment cost; the frequency of their use is closely associated with hyperglycemia treatment. However, the favorable impact of SMBG on attainment of HbA1c goal in different treatment conditions remains controversial. We therefore attempted to estimate the relationship between use of SMBG test strips and degree of attainment of metabolic control in an institution of our social security subsector (SSS) in which provision is fully covered and submitted to a regular audit system. Methods: Observational retrospective study using information of 657 patients with T2DM (period 2009–2010) from the database of the Diabetes and Other Cardiovascular Risk Factors Program (DICARO) of one institution of our SSS. DICARO provides—with an audit system—100 % coverage for all drugs and keeps records of clinical, metabolic and treatment data from every patient. Results: The average monthly test strips/patient used for SMBG increased as a function of treatment intensification: Monotherapy with oral antidiabetic drugs (OAD)\combined OAD therapy \insulin treatment. In every condition, the number was larger in people with target HbA1c levels. Test strips represented the larger percentage of total prescription cost. Conclusions: In our population, the type of hyperglycemia treatment was the main driver of test strip use for SMBG; in every condition tested, targeted HbA1c values were associated with greater strip use. Patient education and prescription audit may optimize its use and treatment outcomes.