The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers
During language processing, humans form complex embedded representations from sequential inputs. Here, we ask whether a “geometrical language” with recursive embedding also underlies the human ability to encode sequences of spatial locations. We introduce a novel paradigm in which subjects are expos...
| Autores: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2017 |
| País: | Argentina |
| Institución: | Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
| Repositorio: | CONICET Digital (CONICET) |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/54004 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://hdl.handle.net/11336/54004 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Language https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
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The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolersAmalric, MarieWang, LipingPica, PierreFigueira, SantiagoSigman, MarianoDehaene, StanislasLanguagehttps://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1During language processing, humans form complex embedded representations from sequential inputs. Here, we ask whether a “geometrical language” with recursive embedding also underlies the human ability to encode sequences of spatial locations. We introduce a novel paradigm in which subjects are exposed to a sequence of spatial locations on an octagon, and are asked to predict future locations. The sequences vary in complexity according to a well-defined language comprising elementary primitives and recursive rules. A detailed analysis of error patterns indicates that primitives of symmetry and rotation are spontaneously detected and used by adults, preschoolers, and adult members of an indigene group in the Amazon, the Munduruku, who have a restricted numerical and geometrical lexicon and limited access to schooling. Furthermore, subjects readily combine these geometrical primitives into hierarchically organized expressions. By evaluating a large set of such combinations, we obtained a first view of the language needed to account for the representation of visuospatial sequences in humans, and conclude that they encode visuospatial sequences by minimizing the complexity of the structured expressions that capture them.Fil: Amalric, Marie. Université Paris Sud; Francia. Universite de Paris VI; FranciaFil: Wang, Liping. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de ChinaFil: Pica, Pierre. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Brasil. Université Paris VIII; FranciaFil: Figueira, Santiago. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Investigación En Ciencias de la Computación. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigación En Ciencias de la Computacion; ArgentinaFil: Sigman, Mariano. Universidad Torcuato Di Tella; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; ArgentinaFil: Dehaene, Stanislas. Université Paris Sud; Francia. Collège de France; FranciaPublic Library of Science2017-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501info:ar-repo/semantics/articuloapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/11336/54004Amalric, Marie; Wang, Liping; Pica, Pierre; Figueira, Santiago; Sigman, Mariano; et al.; The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers; Public Library of Science; Plos Computational Biology; 13; 1; 1-2017; 1-31; e10052731553-734XCONICET DigitalCONICETenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005273info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005273info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET)instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas2024-05-08T14:11:10Zoai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/54004instacron:CONICETInstitucionalhttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/Organismo científico-tecnológicoNo correspondehttp://ri.conicet.gov.ar/oai/requestdasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.arArgentinaNo correspondeNo correspondeNo correspondeopendoar:34982024-05-08 14:11:10.512CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicasfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers |
| title |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers |
| spellingShingle |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers Amalric, Marie Language https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| title_short |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers |
| title_full |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers |
| title_fullStr |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers |
| title_sort |
The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv |
Amalric, Marie Wang, Liping Pica, Pierre Figueira, Santiago Sigman, Mariano Dehaene, Stanislas |
| author |
Amalric, Marie |
| author_facet |
Amalric, Marie Wang, Liping Pica, Pierre Figueira, Santiago Sigman, Mariano Dehaene, Stanislas |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Wang, Liping Pica, Pierre Figueira, Santiago Sigman, Mariano Dehaene, Stanislas |
| author2_role |
author author author author author |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Language https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| topic |
Language https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.2 https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1 |
| description |
During language processing, humans form complex embedded representations from sequential inputs. Here, we ask whether a “geometrical language” with recursive embedding also underlies the human ability to encode sequences of spatial locations. We introduce a novel paradigm in which subjects are exposed to a sequence of spatial locations on an octagon, and are asked to predict future locations. The sequences vary in complexity according to a well-defined language comprising elementary primitives and recursive rules. A detailed analysis of error patterns indicates that primitives of symmetry and rotation are spontaneously detected and used by adults, preschoolers, and adult members of an indigene group in the Amazon, the Munduruku, who have a restricted numerical and geometrical lexicon and limited access to schooling. Furthermore, subjects readily combine these geometrical primitives into hierarchically organized expressions. By evaluating a large set of such combinations, we obtained a first view of the language needed to account for the representation of visuospatial sequences in humans, and conclude that they encode visuospatial sequences by minimizing the complexity of the structured expressions that capture them. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-01 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 info:ar-repo/semantics/articulo |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/54004 Amalric, Marie; Wang, Liping; Pica, Pierre; Figueira, Santiago; Sigman, Mariano; et al.; The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers; Public Library of Science; Plos Computational Biology; 13; 1; 1-2017; 1-31; e1005273 1553-734X CONICET Digital CONICET |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/54004 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Amalric, Marie; Wang, Liping; Pica, Pierre; Figueira, Santiago; Sigman, Mariano; et al.; The language of geometry: Fast comprehension of geometrical primitives and rules in human adults and preschoolers; Public Library of Science; Plos Computational Biology; 13; 1; 1-2017; 1-31; e1005273 1553-734X CONICET Digital CONICET |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005273 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005273 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
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openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/ |
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application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Public Library of Science |
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Public Library of Science |
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reponame:CONICET Digital (CONICET) instname:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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CONICET Digital (CONICET) - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas |
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dasensio@conicet.gov.ar; lcarlino@conicet.gov.ar |
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