Dual cascade and dissipation mechanisms in helical quantum turbulence

While in classical turbulence helicity depletes nonlinearity and can alter the evolution of turbulent flows, in quantum turbulence its role is not fully understood. We present numerical simulations of the free decay of a helical quantum turbulent flow using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation at high spat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Clark Di Leoni, Patricio, Mininni, Pablo Daniel, Brachet, Marc E.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/52186
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/52186
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:SUPERFLUIDS
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATES
VORTICES IN SUPERFLUIDS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:While in classical turbulence helicity depletes nonlinearity and can alter the evolution of turbulent flows, in quantum turbulence its role is not fully understood. We present numerical simulations of the free decay of a helical quantum turbulent flow using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation at high spatial resolution. The evolution has remarkable similarities with classical flows, which go as far as displaying a dual transfer of incompressible kinetic energy and helicity to small scales. Spatiotemporal analysis indicates that both quantities are dissipated at small scales through nonlinear excitation of Kelvin waves and the subsequent emission of phonons. At the onset of the decay, the resulting turbulent flow displays polarized large scale structures and unpolarized patches of quiescence reminiscent of those observed in simulations of classical turbulence at very large Reynolds numbers.