Minimizing Costs in Near-Critical Bioethanol Extraction and Dehydration Processes

In the present work, we propose a model-based cost optimization for three capacities of bioethanol extraction-dehydration plants with supercritical propane. We consider alternative integration schemes between process streams as different nonlinear programming problems (NLP) for energy minimization....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Paulo, Cecilia Inés, Díaz, María Soledad, Brignole, Esteban Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/140613
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/140613
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BIOTHANOL
SUPERCRITICAL FLUID
NLP
OPTIMIZATION
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:In the present work, we propose a model-based cost optimization for three capacities of bioethanol extraction-dehydration plants with supercritical propane. We consider alternative integration schemes between process streams as different nonlinear programming problems (NLP) for energy minimization. In particular, we analyze integration between a heat pump option for the top vapor of the first distillation column with the beer column reboiler, which can provide reduction in total energy consumption, as well as lower final product cost. Capital and operating costs were evaluated for the analyzed schemes. Thermodynamic predictions are performed with an upgraded group contribution with association equation of state (GCA-EOS). We demonstrate that ethanol dehydration with supercritical propane can be a sustainable alternative that is energetically and economically competitive with other technologies. © 2012 American Chemical Society.