Influence of Polyphenol Levels on the Perception of Aroma in Vitis vinifera cv. Malbec wine

The aim of this study was to explore the effect of two ranges of polyphenols naturally present in Malbec wine, high concentrations (4.5-7.2 g/L) and low (1.4-3.2 g/L), on the perception of aroma. Samples with a maximum ethanol level of 13.5% were taken from the fermentation tanks before the clarific...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Goldner, Maria Cristina, Di Leo Lira, Paola Maria del Rosario, van Baren, C., Bandoni, A.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2011
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/14423
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/14423
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Sensory Characterization
Malbec Wine
Spmegc-Ms
Polyphenol
Principal Component Analysis
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.5
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to explore the effect of two ranges of polyphenols naturally present in Malbec wine, high concentrations (4.5-7.2 g/L) and low (1.4-3.2 g/L), on the perception of aroma. Samples with a maximum ethanol level of 13.5% were taken from the fermentation tanks before the clarification and filtration process. A Quantitative Descriptive Analysis of wines was assessed by ten trained assessors, and HS-SPME-GC-MS and physicochemical analyses were performed. The intensities of fruity (P < 0.01), citrus (P < 0.01), strawberry (P < 0.05), cooked fruit (P < 0.01) and floral (P < 0.01) aromas decreased when the level of polyphenols increased. Neither volatile compounds nor physicochemical analyses were significant in the two groups of wines.