Deracemisation processes employing organocatalysis and enzyme catalysis

Deracemisation methods have demonstrated their importance in the preparation of chiral compounds in the last few years. In order to resolve a racemic mixture in a dynamic sense, one enantiomer of the starting material can be converted to the other through a deracemisation procedure, that can be achi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Aranda Álvarez, María del Carmen, Oksdath Mansilla, Gabriela, Bisogno, Fabricio Román, de Gonzalo, Gonzalo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/142568
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/142568
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:BIOCATALYSIS
CHIRAL AMINES
DERACEMISATION
ENANTIOSELECTIVITY
ORGANOCATALYSIS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Deracemisation methods have demonstrated their importance in the preparation of chiral compounds in the last few years. In order to resolve a racemic mixture in a dynamic sense, one enantiomer of the starting material can be converted to the other through a deracemisation procedure, that can be achieved by different mechanisms based on stereoinversion or enantioconvergence, often involving two-opposite half reactions, with at least one of the reactions being enantioselective enough to finally obtain an enantioenriched chiral compound. The focus of this comprehensive review is on the application of deracemisation procedures in the present century in order to obtain optically active valuable compounds when employing non-metallic catalysts. Thus, the review will mainly focus on the use of different enzymatic preparations (purified enzymes, cell-free extracts or whole cell systems) and organocatalysts for the deracemisation of racemic mixtures. (Figure presented.).