Copolymerization of polypropylene and functionalized linear α-olefin onto glass fibers

This work deals with a novel glass fiber surface modification and subsequent metallocenic propylene polymerization onto it. Experimental results are presented on methylaluminoxane (MAO) fixation at the fiber surface, followed by propylene-α-olefin graft copolymerization catalyzed by EtInd2ZrCl2/MAO....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Barbosa, Silvia Elena, Ferreira, María Luján, Damiani, Daniel Eduardo, Capiati, Numa Jose
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2001
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/38129
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/38129
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Adhesion Improvement
Copolymerization
Functionalization
Grafting
Hydroxyolefins
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:This work deals with a novel glass fiber surface modification and subsequent metallocenic propylene polymerization onto it. Experimental results are presented on methylaluminoxane (MAO) fixation at the fiber surface, followed by propylene-α-olefin graft copolymerization catalyzed by EtInd2ZrCl2/MAO. First results indicate that part of the produced polymer is chemically bonded to the glass fiber. Scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray disperse energy microanalysis characterization confirm the permanence of a thin polymer layer as well as aluminum and oxygen (from the MAO) on the glass surface, even after a severe solvent extraction treatment. From these results, the copolymerization of hydroxy-α-olefin, grafted on MAO pretreated glass fiber, is foreseen as a possible way to improve fiber-matrix adhesion in glass-fiber thermoplastic composites.