Fe-doped carbon nanotubes: towards the molecular design of new catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction

Using DFT computational methods, single–walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) are explored in different geometric configurations (armchair, chiral and zigzag) doped with Fe. Geometry, electronic structure and magnetic properties are investigated for all systems, in order to evaluate a potential application...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Nuñez, José Luis, Belletti, Gustavo Daniel, Colombo, Estefanía, Nazmutdinov, Renat, Quaino, Paola Monica
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/229849
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/229849
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:CARBON NANOTUBES
ELECTROCATALYSIS
OXYGEN
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Using DFT computational methods, single–walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) are explored in different geometric configurations (armchair, chiral and zigzag) doped with Fe. Geometry, electronic structure and magnetic properties are investigated for all systems, in order to evaluate a potential application of these structures as electrocatalysts in efficient and low– cost fuel cells. In search for a better electrode material, we turn our attention on nature for help. Oxygen molecules are well–known to reveal a remarkable affinity to the heme group. Therefore, we model the adsorption/dissociative behavior of oxygen molecules on carbon nanotubes doped with Fe atoms. We analyze in detail the effect of the chiral nature of carbon nanotubes that governs their electric, magnetic and chemical behavior. Our results indicate that the dissociation phenomenon involving the armchair (5,5) Fe@CNT is more favored than other chiralities and other doped CNT systems, leading to the lowest activation barrier.