Ensemble learning application to discover new trypanothione synthetase inhibitors

Trypanosomatid-caused diseases are among the neglected infectious diseases with the highest disease burden, affecting about 27 million people worldwide and, in particular, socio-economically vulnerable populations. Trypanothione synthetase (TryS) is considered one of the most attractive drug targets...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Alice, Juan Ignacio, Bellera, Carolina Leticia, Benítez Boné, Diego Raúl, Comini, Marcelo A., Duchowicz, Pablo Román, Talevi, Alan
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositório:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/133709
Acesso em linha:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/133709
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Ciencias Exactas
Medicina
Ensemble learning
Machine learning
QSAR
Trypanosoma cruzi
Chagas disease
Trypanothione synthetase
Descrição
Resumo:Trypanosomatid-caused diseases are among the neglected infectious diseases with the highest disease burden, affecting about 27 million people worldwide and, in particular, socio-economically vulnerable populations. Trypanothione synthetase (TryS) is considered one of the most attractive drug targets within the thiol-polyamine metabolism of typanosomatids, being unique, essential and druggable. Here, we have compiled a dataset of 401 T. brucei TryS inhibitors that includes compounds with inhibitory data reported in the literature, but also in-house acquired data. QSAR classifiers were derived and validated from such dataset, using publicly available and open-source software, thus assuring the portability of the obtained models. The performance and robustness of the resulting models were substantially improved through ensemble learning. The performance of the individual models and the model ensembles was further assessed through retrospective virtual screening campaigns. At last, as an application example, the chosen model-ensemble has been applied in a prospective virtual screening campaign on DrugBank 5.1.6 compound library. All the in-house scripts used in this study are available on request, whereas the dataset has been included as supplementary material.