Ab-initio approach to the stability and the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of the (001) Znfe₂O₄ surface terminations
We present a Density Functional Theory (DFT) based study of the structural and magnetic properties of the (001) surface of the semiconducting oxide Znfe₂O₄ (spinel structure). The calculations were performed using the DFT based ab initio plane wave and pseudopotential method as implemented in the Qu...
| Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Tipo de recurso: | artículo |
| Estado: | Versión publicada |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2020 |
| País: | Argentina |
| Institución: | Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
| Repositorio: | SEDICI (UNLP) |
| Idioma: | inglés |
| OAI Identifier: | oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/129527 |
| Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/129527 |
| Access Level: | acceso abierto |
| Palabra clave: | Ciencias Exactas Física Zn-ferrite Surface termination Electronic structure Magnetic response Ab initio |
| Sumario: | We present a Density Functional Theory (DFT) based study of the structural and magnetic properties of the (001) surface of the semiconducting oxide Znfe₂O₄ (spinel structure). The calculations were performed using the DFT based ab initio plane wave and pseudopotential method as implemented in the Quantum Espresso code. The all electron Full-potential linearized-augmented-plane-wave method (FP-LAPW) was also employed to check the reproducibility of the plane wave method. In both calculations the DFT+U methodology was employed and different (001) surface terminations of Znfe₂O₄ were studied. We find that the surface terminated in Zn is the stable one. For all the (001) surface terminations our calculations predict that the Zn-Fe cationic inversion (antisites), which are defects in bulk Znfe₂O₄, becomes stable and an integral part of the surface. Also, a ferrimagnetic behavior is predicted for the case of anti-sites in the superficial layer. Our results for different properties of the surface of Znfe₂O₄ are compared with those obtained in bulk samples and those reported in the literature. |
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