Contribution of Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus to phosphorus nutrition in strawberry plants

Background and Aims: Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (family Acetobacteraceae), is a N2-fixing bacterium with capability of mineral solubilization through organic acid production. The aim of this work was to evaluate its capacity as a phosphate solubilizing bacterium to overcome a phosphorus defici...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Delaporte Quintana, Paola Adriana Georgina, Grillo Puertas, Mariana, Lovaisa, Nadia Carolina, Teixeira, Katia R., Rapisarda, Viviana Andrea, Pedraza, Raúl Osvaldo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/66861
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/66861
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Fragaria Ananassa
Gluconacetobacter Diazotrophicus
Phosphorus Deficiency
Phosphorus Nutrition
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:Background and Aims: Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus (family Acetobacteraceae), is a N2-fixing bacterium with capability of mineral solubilization through organic acid production. The aim of this work was to evaluate its capacity as a phosphate solubilizing bacterium to overcome a phosphorus deficiency in phosphorus-starved strawberry plants. Methods: Strawberry plants growing with available and not available phosphorus were inoculated with the wild type G. diazotrophicus PAL5 Pi-solubilizing strain and a Tn5-derivative mutant defective in organic acid production. Growth index, root acidification, root area, MPN, greenness index, and phosphorus content were evaluated. Results: Results demonstrate that G. diazotrophicus PAL5 can increase the phosphorus content of strawberry plants (root and shoot), and revert phosphorus deficiency. Additionally, bacterial plant growth-promoting effect was represented by higher values of biomass production, root area, and growth index, as compared with the controls. Conclusions: G. diazotrophicus can increase the phosphorus content of strawberry plants, promoting the overall plant growth.