Occurrence of fungicide residues on Argentinean blueberry fruit and juice samples

Azoxystrobin, boscalid, cyprodinil, fludioxonil and pyraclostrobin are fungicides commonly used in Argentina against different fungus contaminations in the blueberry field. The presence of these fungicides was investigated in 50 samples of blueberry fruit and 15 samples of blueberry juice purchased...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Munitz, Martín Sebastián, Resnik, Silvia Liliana, Montti, M., Medina, María Belén
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2016
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/178916
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/178916
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:FUNGICIDES
BLUEBERRIES
TIME BETWEEN FUNGICIDE APPLICATION AND HARVEST
SPME/GC
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descripción
Sumario:Azoxystrobin, boscalid, cyprodinil, fludioxonil and pyraclostrobin are fungicides commonly used in Argentina against different fungus contaminations in the blueberry field. The presence of these fungicides was investigated in 50 samples of blueberry fruit and 15 samples of blueberry juice purchased in Argentina. Fungicide residues were determined by solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled to gas chromatography with micro-electron capture and nitrogen phosphorous detector. The average concentrations of azoxystrobin were 48 ug/kg in blueberry fruit. Average of boscalid were 43 and 239 ug/kg, of cyprodinil 1581 and 852 ug/kg, of fludioxonil 1077 and 2842 g/kg, and of pyraclostrobin 578 and 3414 ug/kg, in fruits and juice respectively. The higher concentrations of fungicides were found in those cases where the time between the application of the compound and the fruit’s commercialization was shorter than the fungicide’s half-life.