Wavelet-based discrimination of isolated singularities masquerading as multifractals in detrended fluctuation analyses

The robustness of two widespread multifractal analysis methods, one based on detrended fluctuation analysis and one on wavelet leaders, is discussed in the context of time-series containing non-uniform structures with only isolated singularities. Signals generated by simulated and experimentally-rea...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Oswiecimka, Pawel, Drozdz, Stanislaw, Frasca, Mattia, Gebarowski, Robert, Yoshimura, Natsue, Zunino, Luciano José, Minati, Ludovico
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/144084
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/144084
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:CHAOTIC OSCILLATOR
COMPLEXITY
DYNAMICAL SYSTEM
HÖLDER EXPONENTS
MULTIFRACTAL ANALYSIS
MULTIFRACTAL SPECTRUM
SINGULARITY
TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:The robustness of two widespread multifractal analysis methods, one based on detrended fluctuation analysis and one on wavelet leaders, is discussed in the context of time-series containing non-uniform structures with only isolated singularities. Signals generated by simulated and experimentally-realized chaos generators, together with synthetic data addressing particular aspects, are taken into consideration. The results reveal essential limitations affecting the ability of both methods to correctly infer the non-multifractal nature of signals devoid of a cascade-like hierarchy of singularities. Namely, signals harboring only isolated singularities are found to artefactually give rise to broad multifractal spectra, resembling those expected in the presence of a well-developed underlying multifractal structure. Hence, there is a real risk of incorrectly inferring multifractality due to isolated singularities. The careful consideration of local scaling properties and the distribution of Hölder exponent obtained, for example, through wavelet analysis, is indispensable for rigorously assessing the presence or absence of multifractality.