Cytokines and chronic liver disease

From an immunological point of view, the healthy liver has been usually associated with the phenomenon of tolerance. A microenvironment of regulatory cytokines produced by liver Kuppfer cells and liver sinusoidal endothelial cells has contributed, together with resident dendritic cells, to generate...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Fainboim, Leonardo, Cherñavsky, Alejandra Claudia, Paladino, Natalia, Flores, Ana Claudia, Arruvito, Maria Lourdes
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2007
Country:Argentina
Institution:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repository:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/177912
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/177912
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:CYTOKINES
HEPATITIS
KUPFFER CELLS
LIVER
TOLEROGENIC RESPONSES
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/3
Description
Summary:From an immunological point of view, the healthy liver has been usually associated with the phenomenon of tolerance. A microenvironment of regulatory cytokines produced by liver Kuppfer cells and liver sinusoidal endothelial cells has contributed, together with resident dendritic cells, to generate a tolerogenic environment in this tissue. In this review we discussed the intrahepatic responses to different sorts of liver injury, such as hepatotrophic viruses, alcohol or putative self-antigens. In each case we analyzed the impact of different cytokines in the clinical outcome of the different pathological situations.