Emulsion Polymerization of MMA employing a Chain Transfer Agent of Low Environmental Impact: Iso-Octyl-3- Mercaptopropionate

The unseeded batch-emulsion polymerisation of methyl methacrylate (MMA) was investigated using the chain transfer agent iso-octyl-3- mercaptopropionate (iOMP), which exhibits a low environmental impact. The commercial iOMP is a mixture of over 10 isomers that proved adequate to control the molecular...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Ronco, Ludmila Irene, Minari, Roque Javier, Cian, Lorena, Vega, Jorge Ruben, Gugliotta, Luis Marcelino
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2013
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositório:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/8786
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/8786
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Poly(Methyl Methacrylate)
Molecular Weight Distribution
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2.4
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/2
Descrição
Resumo:The unseeded batch-emulsion polymerisation of methyl methacrylate (MMA) was investigated using the chain transfer agent iso-octyl-3- mercaptopropionate (iOMP), which exhibits a low environmental impact. The commercial iOMP is a mixture of over 10 isomers that proved adequate to control the molecular weights of poly(methyl methacrylate) with a decreasing evolution of both the number- and weight-average molecular weights along the reactions. The iOMP also affects the polymerisation kinetics as a consequence of the lower reactivity of the iOMP radicals with respect to the MMA-ended radicals. Experimental results were interpreted with the help of a first principles mathematical model.