Effects of neutrino mixing upon electron fraction in core collapse supernovae

The inclusion of massive neutrinos affects the cross sections involved in the formation of heavy nuclei, modifying their abundances.Rapid neutron capture processes (r-process) are often associated with explosive events such as core-collapse supernovae. In this work we study the effects of active and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Sáez, María Manuela, Mosquera, Mercedes Elisa, Civitarese, Enrique Osvaldo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/86312
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/86312
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Astroparticle Physics
Neutrinos
Nuclear Reactions
Nucleosynthesis
Abundances
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:The inclusion of massive neutrinos affects the cross sections involved in the formation of heavy nuclei, modifying their abundances.Rapid neutron capture processes (r-process) are often associated with explosive events such as core-collapse supernovae. In this work we study the effects of active and sterile neutrino oscillations and interactions, upon the calculation of neutrino fluxes, the baryonic density and the electron fraction of the material. We have considered two different initial distribution functions of the neutrinos and different combinations of mixing parameters (including $heta_{34}e0$). We use the formalism of density matrices for the calculations and included the effects of neutrino oscillations, interactions with matter and self-neutrino interactions. We found that the interactions of the neutrinos with matter and with themselves change the electron fraction, affecting the onset of the r-process.