Illustrated review of convergence conditions of the value iteration algorithm and the rolling horizon procedure for average-cost MDPs

This paper is concerned with the links between the Value Iteration algorithm and the Rolling Horizon procedure, for solving problems of stochastic optimal control under the long-run average criterion, in Markov Decision Processes with finite state and action spaces. We review conditions of the liter...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Della Vecchia, Eugenio Martín, Di Marco, Silvia Cristina, Jean-marie, Alain
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2012
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/189791
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/189791
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:HEURISTIC METHODS
MARKOV DECISION PROBLEMS
ROLLING HORIZON
VALUE ITERATION
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.1
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:This paper is concerned with the links between the Value Iteration algorithm and the Rolling Horizon procedure, for solving problems of stochastic optimal control under the long-run average criterion, in Markov Decision Processes with finite state and action spaces. We review conditions of the literature which imply the geometric convergence of Value Iteration to the optimal value. Aperiodicity is an essential prerequisite for convergence. We prove that the convergence of Value Iteration generally implies that of Rolling Horizon. We also present a modified Rolling Horizon procedure that can be applied to models without analyzing periodicity, and discuss the impact of this transformation on convergence. We illustrate with numerous examples the different results. Finally, we discuss rules for stopping Value Iteration or finding the length of a Rolling Horizon. We provide an example which demonstrates the difficulty of the question, disproving in particular a conjectured rule proposed by Puterman.