Interactions of the fatty acid-binding protein ReP1-NCXSQ with lipidmembranes. Influence of the membrane electricfield on bindingand orientation

The regulatory protein of the squid nerve sodium calcium exchanger (ReP1-NCXSQ) is a 15 kDa soluble, intracel-lular proteinthatregulates the activity ofthe Na+/Ca2+exchanger inthe squidaxon. It isa member of thecellularretinoic acid-binding proteins family and the fatty acid-binding proteins superfa...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Galassi, Vanesa Viviana, Villarreal, Marcos Ariel, Posada, Velia Lucy, Montich, Guillermo Gabriel
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2014
País:Argentina
Recursos:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/31503
Acesso em linha:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/31503
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Rep1-Ncxsq
Lipid Membrane
Binding
Orientation
Molecular Dynamics
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descrição
Resumo:The regulatory protein of the squid nerve sodium calcium exchanger (ReP1-NCXSQ) is a 15 kDa soluble, intracel-lular proteinthatregulates the activity ofthe Na+/Ca2+exchanger inthe squidaxon. It isa member of thecellularretinoic acid-binding proteins family and the fatty acid-binding proteins superfamily. It is composed of ten betastrands defining an inner cavity and a domain of two short alpha helix segments. In this work, we studied thebinding and orientation of ReP1-NCXSQ in anionic and zwitterionic lipid membranes using molecular dynamics(MD) simulations. Binding to lipid membranes was also measured byfiltration binding assay. ReP1-NCXSQ ac-quired an orientation in the anionic membranes with the positive end of the macrodipole pointing to the lipidmembrane. Potential of mean force calculations, in agreement with experimental measurements, showed thatthe binding to the anionic interfaces in low ionic strength was stronger than the binding to anionic interfacesin high ionic strength or to zwitterionic membranes. The results of MD showed that the electrostatic bindingcan be mediated not only by defined patches or domains of basic residues but also by a global asymmetric distri-bution of charges. A combination of dipole–electricfield interaction and local interactions determined theorientation of ReP1-NCXSQ in the interface.