Artichoke, eggplant and tomato flours as nutritional ingredients for wheat dough : Hydration properties

Artichoke (AF), eggplant (EF) and tomato (TF) flour were used as nutritional ingredients for wheat dough. A replacement of wheat flour with 5 or 10% of these vegetable flour was performed. Hydration properties (equilibrium adsorption isotherms, solvent retention capacity), capacity of blends for dou...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Valerga, Lucía, Quintero Ruiz, Natalia Andrea, Concellón, Analía, Puppo, María Cecilia
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Argentina
Recursos:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repositorio:SEDICI (UNLP)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/127175
Acesso em linha:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127175
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Ciencias Exactas
Química
Vegetable
Flour
Composition
Sorption isotherm
Water retention
Farinographic assay
Descrição
Resumo:Artichoke (AF), eggplant (EF) and tomato (TF) flour were used as nutritional ingredients for wheat dough. A replacement of wheat flour with 5 or 10% of these vegetable flour was performed. Hydration properties (equilibrium adsorption isotherms, solvent retention capacity), capacity of blends for dough development (farinographic assay) and the proximal composition of flours were evaluated. Samples with high content of soluble sugar and low of insoluble fiber (EF and TF) presented higher equilibrium water sorption at 20 °C and 40 °C, at aw > 0.5. The solvent retention capacity of wheat–vegetable flour blends increased mainly at higher levels of replacement (10%) and with samples of artichoke and eggplant. The highest and the lowest stable dough with 10% of replacement was obtained with AF and EF, respectively. Water sorption and absorption parameters should be previously determined so as to obtain the optimum dough structure that lead to a high technological quality bread.