Histochemical Localization and Characterization of Chalcones on the Foliar Surface of Zuccagnia punctata Cav. Insights into their Physiological Role

Dihydroxychalcones as well as other metabolites synthesized via the phenylpropanoid pathway have a wide range of biological activities. Although this class of phenolic compounds is found in very large amounts in some tissues, their physiological significance remains unclear. This approach focused on...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Moreno, María Alejandra, Mercado, Maria Ines, Nuño, Gabriela, Zampini, Iris Catiana, Cuello, Ana Soledad, Ponessa, Graciela Ines, Sayago, Jorge Esteban, Isla, Maria Ines
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Argentina
Institución:Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Repositorio:CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ri.conicet.gov.ar:11336/6924
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/11336/6924
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Zuccagnia Puntacta
Histolocalization
Chalcones
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.6
https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1
Descripción
Sumario:Dihydroxychalcones as well as other metabolites synthesized via the phenylpropanoid pathway have a wide range of biological activities. Although this class of phenolic compounds is found in very large amounts in some tissues, their physiological significance remains unclear. This approach focused on the chemical analysis of Zuccagnia punctata leaf rinse extract in which dihydroxychalcones (99.25 µg 2′, 4′-dihydroxychalcone /cm2 and 73.38 µg 2′, 4′-dihydroxy-3′-methoxychalcone/cm2) are the main constituents. Histochemical analysis (fluorescence microscope and emission scanning electron microscope coupled with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer) revealed a high flavonoid concentration on the foliar surface. The high accumulation of phenolic compounds, flavonoids or chalcones in the cuticle of Z. punctata leaves would act as defense mechanisms against UV radiation for the protection of photosynthetic tissues against oxidative stress.